Which statements are true about sex chromosomes?
SELECT ALL THAT APPLY. PLEASE
A) They are not numbered in a karyotype.
B) They determine the sex of an organism.
C) All cells carry both of the sex chromosomes.
D) All animals have the same sex chromosome system
Answers
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Answer:
A sex chromosome is a type of chromosome that participates in sex determination.
Humans and most other mammals have two sex chromosomes, the X and the Y. Females have two X chromosomes in their cells, while males have both X and a Y chromosomes in their cells.
Explanation:
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B) They determine the sex of an organism is the true statement about sex chromosomes.
Explanation:
- A sex chromosome is a type of chromosome that plays a role in determining a person's gender. The X and Y chromosomes are found in humans and most other mammals.
- Males have both X and Y chromosomes in their cells, whereas females have two X chromosomes. X chromosomes are found in all egg cells, while X or Y chromosomes are found in sperm cells.
- This system means that when fertilisation occurs, the male selects the sex of the offspring.
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