which term of the a.p. -9 , -8.25 , -7.5 ............ is its first positive term?
Answers
Answer:
14th term.
Step-by-step explanation:
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Given,
A.P. = -9, -8.25, -7.5, ---
To find,
The number of the first positive term of the A.P.
Solution,
The 14th term of the A.P. -9, -8.25, -7.5,--- will be the first positive term.
We can easily solve this problem by following the given steps.
According to the question,
A.P. = -9, -8.25, -7.5, ---
The first term (a1) of the A.P. is -9 and the second term (a2)
is -8.25.
So, the common difference (d) can be found by subtracting the first term from the second term.
d = a2-a1
d = -8.25 -(-9)
d = -8.25+9
d = 0.75
Now, the term should be positive that is greater than zero.
Using the formula to find the nth term,
an = a +(n-1)d
an >0
a + (n-1)d > 0
-9 + (n-1)0.75 > 0
-9 + 0.75n - 0.75 > 0
-9.75 + 0.75n > 0
0.75n > 9.75 ( Moving 9.75 from the left-hand side to the right-hand side will result in the change of the sign from minus to plus)
n > 9.75/0.75
n > 13
Hence, the 14th term is the first positive term for the given series.