Which term refers to a character’s tragic flaw? katharsis desis lusis hamartia
Answers
The term which refers to the character's tragic flow is hamartia.
Hamartia is a poetic device which is translated as 'error' or 'tragic flaw' upon rendering elaborately. According to Aristotle in tragedy, it involves the hero's downfall which is due to the error on the part of a hero. It can be a simple matter of forgetting something or not knowing something.
Whereas, other options are:
Katharsis: It means 'purgation' or purification. Aristotle in tragedy uses it to speak about the purification of emotions. In other words, it is is the releasing of the emotional energy which was built up.
Desis: Desis leads up to the climax through the actions in the tragedy. One or more mess is craftily woven and at peripetia, the unraveling the threads begin which is known as denouncement or lusis.
The option d. Hamartia is the correct answer to the given question.
This is because, the term Hamartia comes from the ancient Greek language, and it literally translates into "to err" or to make an error.
Therefore it is used to signify a definite flaw in the personality of a character, which is likely to ultimately cause his demise.