which three substances does the stomach consists and mention their functions.
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The stomach has three anatomical regions:
- cardiac, which contains mucous secreting glands (called cardiac glands) and is closest to the oesophagus.
- fundus, the body or largest part of the stomach which contain the gastric (fundic) glands.
- pyloric, which secretes two types of mucus, and the hormone gastrin.
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Explanation:
Stomach is a muscular organ, J-shaped present on the left side of the abdomen which is for storing food.
It's divided into three parts:-
1. Anterior Fundus:
Largest part of the stomach which contain the gastric (fundic) glands.
2. Cardiac sphincter:
Guards opening between oesophagus and stomach which contains mucous secreting glands (called cardiac glands).
3. Pylorus (antrum):
It is the distal part of the stomach pyloric sphincter guards the opening between stomach and duodenum which secretes two types of mucus, and the hormone gastrin.
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