Question

Which two beliefs did the various Anabaptist sects have in common? (1 point)predestination and infant baptismreligious toleration and separation of Church and statepredestination and religious tolerationinfant baptism and separation of Church and state2. What main catalyst drove Henry VIII to establish the Church of England? (1 point)Henry wanted to dissolve Catholic monasteries and use the money for the English treasury.The pope offended Henry by not recognizing his efforts to defend the Catholic faith against Martin Luther.A staunch Protestant, Henry wanted to break away from the Roman Catholic Church.The pope would not grant Henry an annulment so he could remarry and produce a male heir.3. What was one important result of the Catholic Reformation? (1 point)The Council of Trent reaffirmed traditional doctrine, tried to end abuses, and established new schools.At the Council of Trent, the Catholic Church ended Protestantism in Europe.Martin Luther’s teachings were incorporated into Church doctrine.Catholics and Protestants established a spirit of cooperation.4. How did the Jesuits help fight against the Protestant Reformation? Select all that apply. (2 points)Disguised Jesuits secretly traveled to Protestant lands to support Catholics.Jesuits convinced Geneva’s council of elders to return to the Catholic faith.Elite Jesuits stationed in Rome helped root out heresy and select cardinals.Jesuits advised Catholic rulers about how they could prevent or fight heresy.Jesuits debated Luther about which practices true Christians should follow.5. Why did the Protestant Reformation most likely encourage the persecution of Jews? (1 point)They enabled reformers to fund splinter groups.They refused to support the reform of the Catholic Church.They represented another challenge to Christian teachings.They weakened religious power over secular rulers.6. Why did Reformation ideas most likely produce so many Protestant sects in Europe? (1 point)The Catholic Church encouraged dissent and debate, so many new ideas were publicly discussed.Trade with the Middle East, Africa, and Asia exposed people to many foreign ideas and beliefs.Questioning by reformers inspired more reformers.Humanist study of ancient Greek and Roman cultures caused people to question Christian beliefs.7. How did the Reformation most impact women? (1 point)It encouraged the economic independence of women.It expanded access to education for women.It provided greater political freedom for women.It subjected women to a greater risk of persecution.8. How did the beliefs of the Anabaptists affect infants? (1 point)Infants were baptized with their mothers.Infants were not baptized until they were adults.Infants were baptized together with other infants.Infants were baptized with their grandparents.

Answer 1

1. B. religious toleration and separation of Church and state

2. D The pope would not grant Henry an annulment so he could remarry and produce a male heir

3. A. The Council of Trent reaffirmed traditional doctrine, tried to end abuses, and established new schools


4. A and D
Disguised Jesuits secretly traveled to Protestant lands to support Catholics

Jesuits debated Luther about which practices true Christians should follow

5. C. They represented another challenge to Christian teachings

6. C. Questioning by reformers inspired more reformers

7. D. It subjected women to a greater risk of persecution

8. B. Infants were not baptized until they were adults