Which two groups of people did Arabs share power with under the Abbasid Dynasty?
a.Persians and Mongols
b.Turks and Indian
c.Persians and Turks
d.Berbers and Egyptians
Answers
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Persians and Turks
Explanation:
- In the Abbasid Dynasty, Persians and Turks were the two Arab group who shared powers with this dynasty.
- The Abbasid showed dependence on Persian bureaucrats for governing the territories as well as an increasing addition of non-Arab Muslims.
- Persian customs adopted by the ruling elite, and they began to become patrons of artists and scholars.
- The Seljuq Turks were the beginning to rise and capture Baghdad. Turks helped Al-Mu'tasim to gained power in 833 by providing mercenaries.
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Persian and Turks did Arabs share power with under the Abbasid Dynasty
Option (c)
EXPLANATION:
- 'Abbasid Caliphate' succeeded 'Islamic prophet Muhammad' in third of the Islamic Caliphates. It was established by the 'dynasty of Abbas ibn Abdul-Muttalib' (566-653 CE) which was the 'uncle of Muhammad'. It is named after him. After overthrowing the Umayyad caliphate during the 'Abbasid revolution in 750 C', they 'ruled as caliphs' most of the caliphate from their 'capital in Baghdad, modern Iraq'.
- The Abbasid era was characterized by the fact that Persian officials (in particular, the Barmakid family) were in control of the region and non-Arab Muslims were gradually incorporated in the Uhmah.
- Persian customs were widely accepted by the ruling elite and artists and scholars were patronized. In what became known as the 'Golden Age of Islam', Baghdad became a center of 'science, culture, philosophy and invention'. The 'Caliph's political power' was limited to the 'rise of Iranian Buyids' and 'Selyuk Turks' capturing Baghdad respectively in '945 and 1055'.
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