Question

Which two main techniques are used in biotechnology? Why?

Answer 1

there are many biotechnology seen.
Production of hormones like somatotropin, somatostatin etc are achieved through biotechnology.Many vaccines for the incurable diseases are also developed by biotechnology.Genetic testing is also a technique used to determine the genetic disease of the parents. It is also applied to find the paternity of the child and also in the criminology.The biopharmaceuticals and pharmacogenomics are the day by day developing branch of science which are using the biotechnological tools.

Answer 2

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The two main techniques are used in biotechnology are :-

•Recombinant DNA technology and

•Production of transgenic animals and plants.

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Recombinant DNA technology:

“The Recombinant DNA technology” aims at engineering organisms which are beneficial to the human race, the important genes are produced in multiples whereas the genes that are not beneficial are silenced completely.

Production of transgenic animals and plants:

Production of “transgenic plants and animals” help us to build economically important breeds to cater the needs of the growing population.

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