Question

Which two prime factors are necessary for location of aluminium smelting industry?

Answer 1

(i) Assured source of raw material, bauxite, at minimum cost as it is a bulky material at 4 to 6 tonnes of bauxite are required to manufacture 1 tonne of aluminium.

(ii) 18600 kwh of electricity is required per ton of ore for smelting of aluminium.

Hence, regular supply of power is another important factor for location of the industry.

Answer 2

Two prime factors necessary for location of aluminium smelting industry are :

1. Close proximity to raw materials

2. Cheap labour

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