Chemistry, asked by mital62, 8 months ago

Which type cubic lattice have the dhkl ratio is 1 : 1.414: 0.577 ?
(a) Body centred cubic
(b) Simple cubic
(C) Face centred cubic
(d) Hexagonal cubic​

Answers

Answered by jmurangijoseph
1

Answer:hexangula cubic

Explanation:because containing one per side

Answered by mindfulmaisel
0

Option (a) Body centered cubic

Explanation:

In crystals, the distance between planes which are in parallel condition are termed as $ \text{d}_\text{hkl}.

Where d - distance

$ \text{h} = \frac{\text{a}}{\text{intercept of the plane along x-axis}}

$ \text{k} = \frac{\text{b}}{\text{intercept of the plane along y-axis}}

$ \text{l} = \frac{\text{c}}{\text{intercept of the plane along z-axis}}

$ \text{d}_\text{hkl} =  \frac{\text{a}}{\sqrt{\text{h}^2 + \text{k}^2 + \text{l}^2}}

In the above relation, 'a' is the length of the cube sides, h, k and l are the Miller indices of a plane.

The spacing of three planes 100, 110, 111 of Body centered cubic lattice is

$ \text{d}_1_0_0=  \frac{1}{2}

$ \text{d}_1_1_0=  \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}

$ \text{d}_1_1_1=  \frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}

The $ \text{d}_\text{hkl} ratio for body centered cubic lattice is

$ \text{d}_1_0_0 :  \text{d}_1_1_0 : \text{d}_1_1_1 =   \frac{1}{2} : \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}  : \frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}

$ \text{d}_1_0_0 :  \text{d}_1_1_0 : \text{d}_1_1_1 =   1 : \sqrt{2}  : \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}

$ \text{d}_1_0_0 :  \text{d}_1_1_0 : \text{d}_1_1_1 =   1 : 1.414  : 0.577

Therefore, the $ \text{d}_\text{hkl} ratio of the body centered cubic lattice is 1 : 1.44 : 0.577.  

To Learn More ...

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