Which type of bacteria is present in the gut of some ruminant animals?
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Explanation:
Cellulose bacteria is present in the gut of some ruminant animals
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Methanogens are the bacteria that are present in the gut of some ruminant animals.
- Ruminants are hoofed herbivorous grazing or browsing mammals that can acquire nutrients from plant-based food by fermenting within their specialized stomach prior to digestion, principally with the help of microorganisms.
- Methanogenic bacteria are anaerobic kinds of bacteria that can convert CO₂ to methane via a sequence of reactions with the help of several cofactors.
- Methanogens are prokaryotic bacteria and they belong to the domain of Arches bacteria.
- With the help of anaerobic respiration, they can convert organic monomers into methane gas.
- The role of methanogens in the gut of ruminant animals is to digest the carbohydrate (cellulose) ingested by animals.
- Therefore methanogens produce methane from the dung of the ruminants.
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