Which type of charges are present on Ions? Give one example.
Answers
Answer:
Gaining electrons makes the atom negatively charged, and losing electrons makes the atom positively charged. Positive ions are called cations, and negative ions are called anions. For example, lithium loses 1 electron to become Li+1. The +1 indicates the ion has a +1 charge.
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Types of charges on ions are - positive and negative.
Ions are charged entities which form on gain or loss of electron.
Ions formed by gain of electrons are negatively charged ions. They are also known as anions.
Example of anion is - Cl-, where chlorine has gained one electron to complete it's octet.
Ions formed by loss of electrons are positively charged ions. They are also known as cations.
Example of cation is - Na+, where sodium loses one electron to become more stable.