Which virus disease on paddy prevents after paddy cultivating black gram groundnut
Answers
Question - Which viral disease prevents cultivation of black gram and groundnut?
Answer - Yellow mosaic virus is a viral disease of black gram.
Peanut green mosaic virus is a groundnut viral disease.
•Cultivation and yield of crops is highly effected by diseases.
•Viral diseases are caused by viruses.
•Diseases effect photosynthetic rate of crops, growth and various other degrading functions.
•Yellow mosaic virus causes yellowing of leaves.
•This effects plant growth rate, as chlorophyll level decreases which in turns effects photosynthesis hence carbohydrate formation.
•Peanut green mosaic virus is a viral disease characterized by veinal necrosis and lesions on leaves.
•Veins turn brown in veinal necrosis, depositing various compounds in veins.
•Lesions cause morphological changes in leaves, refering to non functional covered area.
Black Gram Groundnut
Explanation:
- Yellow mosaic infection is a viral ailment of dark gram. Nut green mosaic infection is a groundnut viral ailment. Development and yield of harvests is profoundly affected by ailments.
- Andhra Pradesh is the biggest delivering state contributing for around 19 percent of the nation's yield, trailed by Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh, with 20 percent and 13 percent separately.
- The significant exchange habitats for dark gram India are Mumbai, Jalgaon, Delhi, Guntur, Chennai, Akola, Gulbarga and Latur.
- Gram normally known as chick pea or Bengal gram is the most significant heartbeat yield of India. It is utilized for human utilization just as for nourishing to creatures.
- Crisp green leaves are utilized as vegetable while straw of chickpea is an incredible grub for cows. The grains are likewise utilized as vegetable.
- Dark gram (Vigna Mungo L.), is one of the significant heartbeats crop, developed all through the nation.
- Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh and Andhra Pradesh are major blackgram developing states region shrewd.
- The best return was recorded by the province of Bihar (898 kg/ha) trailed by Sikkim (895 kg/ha) and Jharkhand (890 kg/ha).