Whichever gas is used in the discharge tube, the nature of the cathode rays remain the same .Why?
Answers
Answer:
A cathode ray consists of beam of electrons and electrons are constituents of all matter so, cathode rays do not depend upon the nature of the gas. Therefore, whichever gas is used in the discharge tube, the nature of cathode rays remains the same.
Answer:
In J.J. Thomson's experiment, he used a discharge tube to transport high voltage electricity through a gas. The cathode produced a stream of extremely small particles known as cathode rays. They are made up of tiny electrons, which are negatively charged particles.
Explanation:
Because cathode rays are composed of electrons, which are universal components and the same for all gases, they are independent of the kind of gas in the discharge tube.
Anode rays, on the other hand, are composed of positive ions, and the composition of these ions depends on the type of gas that is present in the tube.
The cathode emits a stream of tiny particles when high voltage electricity is applied to a gas in a discharge tube. This occurs as a result of the gas's atom- and electron-containing composition when it is drawn into the discharge tube.
When electricity passed, these electrons were energized. These cathode rays are rapid, free electrons.
Hence, Whichever gas is used in the discharge tube, the nature of the cathode rays remains the same because they are independent of the kind of gas present in it.
#SPJ2