Question

While diluting an acid why it is recommended that the acid should be added to water and not water to the acid??

Answer 1

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✖️While diluting an acid why is it recommended that the acid should be added to water and not water to acid??

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⚫️The process of dissolving an acid or a base in water is an exothermic process..

⚫️Care must be taken while mixing concentrated nitric acid or sulphuric acid with water..

⚫️The acid must always be added slowly to water with constant steering..

⚫️If is added to a concentrated acid the heat generated may cause the mixture to Smash out and cause burn.

⚫️The Aaj container may also break due to excessive local heating..

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Answer 2

Solution :

We all know that acids are dangerous and exposures acids causes burns on our skin. When we add water to acid, it becomes exothermic process and heat is released as acid splashes out of the container and may splash on us, which causes burns.

The correct way to dilute acids are by adding acids to water slowly by stirring the solution with a glass rod, so that heat will be resolved and acid won't splash out.