While performing online research on bacteria, Emilie found that some bacteria survive even in hydrothermal vents that can be traced back to early common ancestors. Which bacteria are these? A. hydrophilic bacteria B. hydrophobic bacteria C. thermophilic bacteria D. thermophobic bacteria E. lipolytic bacteria
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2
Answer:
hydrophilic and thermophilic
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5
Answer:
C. thermophilic bacteria
Explanation:
Hydrothermal vents are thin cracks on the seabed ,usually near the volcanic regions,from which geothermally heated water come out.
Hydrothermal vents have very high temperature. If any bacteria is surviving there, then it must be adapted to such high temperatures. Bacteria which can resist very high temperature are called thermophilic bacteria. For example, Thermus aquaticus
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