While studying saponification reaction for the preparation of soap, the teacher suggested to a student to add a small quality of common salt to the reaction mixture. The function of common salt in this reaction is to:; A. reduce the alkalinity of the soap.; B. reduce the acidity of the sop.; C. enhance the cleansing capacity of soap; D. favour precipitation of soap.(Delhi - 2014)
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here is ur answer.....
b)reduce acidity of soap...
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Soap and sponification
Explanation:
Soap
It is sodium salt of long hydrocarbon chain carboxylic acid that is RCOONa .
Its structure is tadpole like that is hydrophobic tail and hydrophilic head .
It is prepared by sponification reaction that is :
Animal fat + NaOH --> Soap + glycerol
(common salt)
The function of common salt is to D. favour precipitation of soap .
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