White and Black are partners in a firm sharing profit and losses equally. Their capitals
on 1s' April, 2020 were 34,80,000 and 35,40,000. On 1st October 2019, They decide
that the total capital of the firm should be 10,00,000 to be contributed equally by
both of them. According to the partnership deed, interest on capital is allowed to the
partners @6%p.a. You are required to compute interest on capital for the year ending
31st March, 2020.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
PROFIT AND LOSS APPROPRIATION A/C
(for the year ended 31st March, 2018)
Dr. Cr.
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount
To Salary to C 12000 By Net Profit a/c 172000
To Interest on Capital a/c
- A
- B
- C
5000
5000
10000
To Profit transferred to:
- A's Current a/c
- B's Current a/c
- C's Current a/c
50000
44000
46000
172000 172000
JOURNAL
1. Interest on Capital a/c..... Dr. 20000
To A's Current a/c 5000
To B's Current a/c 5000
To C's Current a/c 10000
(Being interest on capital transferred to the partner's current accounts)
2. Salary a/c.... Dr. 12000
To C's Current a/c 12000
(Being salary provided to C)
3. Profit and Loss Appropriation a/c.... Dr. 140000
To A's Current a/c 50000
To B's Current a/c 44000
To C's Current a/c 46000
(Being profit distributed among the partners)
Working Note:
Distribution of Profit:
Profit available for distribution= 172000-12000-20000
= 140000
A's share= [20000*1/4] + [30000*5/10] + [90000*1/3]
= 5000+15000+30000
= 50000
B's share= [20000*1/4] + [30000*3/10] + [90000*1/3]
= 5000+9000+30000
= 44000
C's share= [20000*2/4] + [30000*2/10] + [90000*1/3]
= 10000+6000+30000
= 46000PROFIT AND LOSS APPROPRIATION A/C
(for the year ended 31st March, 2018)
Dr. Cr.
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount
To Salary to C 12000 By Net Profit a/c 172000
To Interest on Capital a/c
- A
- B
- C
5000
5000
10000
To Profit transferred to:
- A's Current a/c
- B's Current a/c
- C's Current a/c
50000
44000
46000
172000 172000
JOURNAL
1. Interest on Capital a/c..... Dr. 20000
To A's Current a/c 5000
To B's Current a/c 5000
To C's Current a/c 10000
(Being interest on capital transferred to the partner's current accounts)
2. Salary a/c.... Dr. 12000
To C's Current a/c 12000
(Being salary provided to C)
3. Profit and Loss Appropriation a/c.... Dr. 140000
To A's Current a/c 50000
To B's Current a/c 44000
To C's Current a/c 46000
(Being profit distributed among the partners)
Working Note:
Distribution of Profit:
Profit available for distribution= 172000-12000-20000
= 140000
A's share= [20000*1/4] + [30000*5/10] + [90000*1/3]
= 5000+15000+30000
= 50000
B's share= [20000*1/4] + [30000*3/10] + [90000*1/3]
= 5000+9000+30000
= 44000
C's share= [20000*2/4] + [30000*2/10] + [90000*1/3]
= 10000+6000+30000
= 46000