Environmental Sciences, asked by jyotianiwarti10, 1 day ago

who are the main members of an extended family from mother's side??​

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Answered by ningthoujamolivia396
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here is the answer

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Answered by soumyadeeppradhan
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Explanation:

Extended Family – Kinship Care

Extended families consist of several generations of people and can include biological parents and their children as well as in-laws, grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins. Extended families are typical of collective cultures where all family members are interdependent and share family responsibilities including childrearing roles (Waites, 2009; Strong et al., 2008).

Extended family members usually live in the same residence where they pool resources and undertake familial responsibilities. Multigenerational bonds and greater resources increase the extended family's resiliency and ability to provide for the children's needs, yet several risk factors associated with extended families can decrease their well-being. Such risk factors include complex relationships, conflicting loyalties, and generational conflict (Engstrom, 2012; Waites, 2009).

Complex intergenerational relationships can complicate the child–parent relationship as they can cause confusion regarding the identity of the primary parent. Such confusion can result in a child undermining the authority of her existing parent (Anderson, 2012) and feeling uncertain about her environment.

Extended families often value the wider kin group more than individual relationships, which can lead to loyalty issues within the family and also cause difficulties in a couple's relationship where a close relationship between a husband and wife may be seen as a threat to the wider kin group. Another factor that can add to the complexity of relationships in an extended family is the need to negotiate the expectations and needs of each family member. Complex extended family relationships can also detract from the parent–child relationship (Strong et al., 2008; Langer and Ribarich, 2007).

The literature points to various protective factors associated with extended families that can help the parents and family meet the children's various needs. Extended families usually have more resources at their disposal that can be used to ensure the well-being of the children. Also, when the family functions as a collaborative team, has strong kinship bonds, is flexible in its roles, and relies on cultural values to sustain the family, the family itself serves as a lifelong buffer against stressful transitions (Engstrom, 2012; Waites, 2009).

Kinship care as a cultural value in extended families is associated with positive child outcomes, yet this may not be the case when such families have to take responsibility for a child because his parents are unable to do so. In such cases, kinship care becomes similar to foster care. Situations like the latter usually arise from substance abuse, incarceration, abuse, homelessness, family violence, illness, death, or military deployment (Langosch, 2012).

Although children in kinship care often fare better than children in foster care, various risk factors can have a negative impact on the children's well-being.

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