who formed the 'swaraj party'?Explain the reason that led to its. formation
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Answer:
Swaraj Party, Indian political party established in late 1922–early 1923 by members of the Indian National Congress (Congress Party), notably Motilal Nehru, one of the most prominent lawyers in northern India (and the father of political leader Jawaharlal Nehru), and Chitta Ranjan Das, a nationalist politician from Bengal. The party’s name is taken from the term swaraj, meaning “self-rule,” which was broadly applied to the movement to gain independence from British rule.
Explanation:
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❥ Answer :-
Das of Bengal and Motilal Nehru of the United Provinces formed the All-India Congress Khilafat Swarajya Party with branches in the eight provinces of India. Their aim was to transfer to the legislatures the nationalist struggle they considered had been suspended when Gandhi abandoned civil disobedience in 1922.The Swarajists were the members of the Indian National Congress who formed a new party called the Swaraj Party in 1923 under the leadership of Motilal Nehru and C.R. Das. The Swarajists opposed the suspension of the Civil Disobedience Movement and the boycott of the legislative Assembly by the Congress Party.The main purpose was to oppose British policies within the councils, argue for reform and also demonstrate that these councils were not truly democratic