who is called 'the pioneer of business in Bengali books' ? a. Vidyasagar. b. Rammohan. c. Madhusudan. d. Upendra Kishore.
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b. Rammohan
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Vidyasagar is called 'the pioneer of business in Bengali books.
- Ishwar Chandra Bandopadhyayawas born in the Midnapore area of Bengal. The name ‘Vidyasagar’ was conferred to honour his knowledge across various disciplines.
- He was a social reformer and an educationist who made massive efforts in breaking the caste barrier in the education system of colonial Bengal, fought against child marriage, and diluted the stigma surrounding widows.
- He played a critical role in simplifying and modernising the Bengali prose, which includes the alphabet and type. He minimised the alphabetical system to 12 vowels and 40 consonants, thereby eliminating the Sanskrit phonemes.
- His book ‘Borno Parichay’ is considered the introductory text to learn the Bengali alphabet.
- He was an important figure in Bengal Renaissance from the 19th- the 20th century. During this period, he wrote multiple books and translated texts, like ‘Betaal Panchavinsati’.
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