who is first class magistrate of a district?
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▶Since District Collectors also have executive magisterial powers, this post is also referred to as the District Magistrate.
➡ A judicial magistrate first class can sentence a person to jail for up to three years and impose a fine of up to Rs 5,000.
➡ First class Magistrate would be District Collector or lower than his cadre like Joint Collector or RDO.
➡ Courts of Judicial Magistrate of First Class are at the second lowest level of the Criminal Court structure in India.
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━⤵
▶Since District Collectors also have executive magisterial powers, this post is also referred to as the District Magistrate.
➡ A judicial magistrate first class can sentence a person to jail for up to three years and impose a fine of up to Rs 5,000.
➡ First class Magistrate would be District Collector or lower than his cadre like Joint Collector or RDO.
➡ Courts of Judicial Magistrate of First Class are at the second lowest level of the Criminal Court structure in India.
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The answer to the question-"who is first class magistrate of a district? is-
In every district the High Court shall appoint a Judicial Magistrate of the first class to be the Chief Judicial Magistrate.
Explanation:
Powers of Chief Judicial Magistrate.
- The Chief Judicial Magistrate inspect the court
- He can inspect the office of other Magistrates,
- It takes care of the functioning in the district and make monthly inspection of jail/lock up.
- The First Class Judicial Magistrate is a Judicial Officer who preside over the Criminal Court.
- The powers of the First Class Judicial Magistrate in India is described very clearly in the Criminal Procedure Code, 1974, wherever the contest requires.
- First Class Magistrates fall broadly under two categories: Executive and Judicial.
- Executive Magistrates are again categorized as District Magistrates and Sub-Divisional Magistrates .
- These powers do not extend to judicial powers and apply only in the context of Law and Order, Recovery of revenue arrears and Government dues etc.
- Decisions/Verdicts of the First class Judicial Magistrates can be appealed gainst at the Chief Judicial Magistrate’s court.
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