who is Giuseppe Mazzini
Answers
Giuseppe Mazzini
Giuseppe Mazzini.jpg
Triumvir of the Roman Republic
In office
5 February 1849 – 3 July 1849
Serving with Aurelio Saffi, Carlo Armellini
Preceded by Aurelio Saliceti
Succeeded by Aurelio Saliceti
Personal details
Born 22 June 1805
Genoa, Gênes, French Empire
Died 10 March 1872 (aged 66)
Pisa, Italy
Political party Young Italy and young Europe in berne (1831–48)
Action Party (1848–67)
Alma mater University of Genoa
Profession
LawyerJournalistWriter
Philosophy career
Era 19th-century
School Romanticism
Providentialism
Main interests
History, theology, politics
Notable ideas
Pan-Europeanism, irridentism, popular democracy, class collaboration
Influences[show]
Influenced[show]
Signature
Giuseppe Mazzini Signature.png
Giuseppe Mazzini (Italian pronunciation: [dʒuˈzɛppe matˈtsiːni]; 22 June 1805 – 10 March 1872) was an Italian politician, journalist, activist for the unification of Italy and spearhead of the Italian revolutionary movement. His efforts helped bring about the independent and unified Italy[1] in place of the several separate states, many dominated by foreign powers, that existed until the 19th century. He also helped define the modern European movement for popular democracy in a republican state.[2]
Mazzini's thoughts had a very considerable influence on the Italian and European republican movements, in the Constitution of Italy, about Europeanism, and, more nuanced, on many politicians of a later period: among them, men like U.S. President Woodrow Wilson and British Prime Minister David Lloyd George, but also post-colonial leaders such as Gandhi, Savarkar, Golda Meir, David Ben-Gurion, Jawaharlal Nehru and Sun Yat-sen.[3]
Answer:
Giuseppe Mazzini was a writer and political activist who strived to found a unified democratic republic of Italy. Mazzini also helped define early ideas of a united Europe and was a leading figure in the European movement for popular democracy in a republican state.