English, asked by Anonymous, 6 months ago

Who is known as our father of the nation ???​

Answers

Answered by gjpatel
5

Answer:

Indian constitution (Art. 18) prohibits the State from conferring any titles. Origin of this title is traced back to a radio address (on Singapore radio) on 6 July 1944 by Subhash Chandra Bose where Bose addressed Gandhi as "The Father of the Nation".

Explanation:

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Answered by crkavya123
0

Answer:

Mahatma Gandhi

Explanation:

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, better known by his stage name Mahatma Gandhi, was an Indian revolutionary, anti-colonial nationalist, and political ethicist. He used nonviolent resistance to spearhead the successful campaign for India's independence from British rule and later served as an inspiration for movements for civil rights and freedom around the world. Gandhi was born on 2 October 1869 and died on 30 January 1948. In 1914, in South Africa, the title Mahatma (Sanskrit: "great-souled," "venerable") was first used to refer to him.In order to defend an Indian trader in court, he relocated to South Africa in 1893. He then spent the next 21 years residing in South Africa. Gandhi raised his family here and started using peaceful resistance in a fight for civil rights. He returned to India in 1915 at the age of 45 and immediately started organizing peasants, farmers, and city laborers to protest against discrimination and an exorbitant land tax. to defend an Indian trader in court in South Africa in 1893. He then spent the next 21 years residing in South Africa. Gandhi raised his family here and started using peaceful resistance in a fight for civil rights. He returned to India in 1915 at the age of 45 and immediately began organizing protests by rural and urban workers against discrimination and high land taxes.

The honorific title "Father of the Nation" is given to someone who is seen as having been instrumental in the founding of a country, state, or nation. Pater Patriae (plural Patres Patriae), often written Parens Patriae, was a title given by the Roman Senate to heroes and subsequently to emperors that meant "Father of the Fatherland." In monarchies, the king or queen was frequently regarded as the "father or mother of the nation" or as the patriarch of his family. This idea is embodied in certain kingdoms' belief in the divine right of kings, while in others, such as Spain, it is enshrined in constitutional law and viewed as the nation's personification and embodiment, and enduring emblem. The King of Thailand The king is treated with the same reverence in Thailand, and anyone who shows disdain for the current queen may face harsh criminal consequences.

Many autocrats confer titles upon themselves, but these titles seldom endure after the fall of their government. The titles "father of the country," "elder brother," and "Guide of the People" were all given to Gnassingbé Eyadéma of Togo. Mobutu Sese Seko, the leader of Zaire, was known as the "Father of the Nation," "the Guide," "the Messiah," "the Leopard," "the Sun-President," and "the Cock who Jumps on Anything That Moves." Many leaders in postcolonial Africa referred to themselves as the "father of the country" both to legitimize their involvement in the independence fight and to capitalize on paternalist symbolism to maintain their support. Joseph Stalin received the honorary title "Father of Nations" on his seventieth birthday in 1949 for establishing "people's democracies" in nations that the USSR had seized following World War II.

The title "Father of the Nation" is occasionally up for political debate. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was referred to as the "father of the country" in Bangladesh's Constitution in 1972.  In September 2007, a proposal in the Slovakian Parliament to refer to controversial pre-war leader Andrej Hlinka as "father of the nation" narrowly failed.

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