who is moulana abul kalam azad essy 100 words
Answers
Explanation:
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad' was born on 11th November, 1888. His real name was Abul Kalam Ghulam Muhiyuddin. His father's name was Maulana Khairuddin, who lived in Bengal. His mother's name was Alia, who was an Arabian. He was married to Juleikha at the age of thirteen.
Maulana Azad was a journalist, author, poet and philospher. He started to publish the newspaper 'Al-Hilal' in the year 1912. Al-Hilal played an important role in forging Hindu-Muslim unity. He wrote many works, reinterpreting the holy Quran. He played an active role in the freedom movement of India. He became the first Education Minister of independent India.
Maulana Azad died on 22nd February, 1958. For his invaluable contribution to the nation, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was posthumously awarded India's highest civilian honour, Bharat Ratna in 1992. His birth anniversary 11th November is declared as National Education Day by the Government of India.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Azad's real name was Abul Kalam Ghulam Muhiyuddin who eventually became known as Maulana Azad
He had adopted Azad (Free) as his pen name
Azad started composing poetry in Urdu language at a very young age. He also wrote treatises on religion and philosophy
He rose to prominence through his work as a journalist, publishing works critical of the British Raj and espousing the causes of Indian nationalism
Azad became the youngest person to serve as the President of the Indian National Congress at the age of 35 in 1923
Azad became the leader of the 'Khilafat Movement' (1919-26), during which, he came into close contact with the Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi
During this period, Azad became an enthusiastic supporter of Gandhi's ideas of non-violent civil disobedience and worked to organise the non-cooperation movement in protest of the 1919 Rowlatt Acts
Azad became the most prominent Muslim leader to oppose the creation of Pakistan
He became the first Minister of Education in independent India
His birth anniversary is celebrated as the National Education Day in India
In 1992, he was posthumously awarded the Bharat Ratna.