who is naration mendelaKuwait Nelson Mandela who is Nelson Mandela
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Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela ( 18 July 1918 – 5 December 2013) was a South African anti-apartheid revolutionary, political leader, and philanthropist who served as President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999. He was the country's first black head of state and the first elected in a fully representative democratic election. His government focused on dismantling the legacy of apartheid by tackling institutionalised racism and fostering racial reconciliation. Ideologically an African nationalist and socialist, he served as the president of the African National Congress (ANC) party from 1991 to 1997.
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MANDELA : A MESSENGER OF PEACE AND FREEDOM
Nelson Mandela is an African leader who, like Mahatma Gandhi, fought against the white tyranny on the people of South Africa Hle was educated as a barrister-at-law. But instead of living in comfort and luxury as a successful lawyer he joined the African National Congress and devoted himself to the task of establishing equality among all Africans (white and black) by fighting against the policy of apartheid or segregation of the black native Africans from all positions of power and privilege. In 1962 the reactionary South African government imprisoned Mandela for life. But the continued struggle for freedom on the part of other leaders of African National Congress compelled the S.A. government to release Mandela on February 11,1990 after 27 years and 9 months of imprisonment. Then in the general election on the basis of universal adult franchise introduced by the govermment of President FD.H. Clarke, the African National Congress came to power, and Nelson Mandela became the first black African to become the President of the Republic of South Africa. Mandela's greatness does not consist only in his success in compelling the white S.A. government to abolish the hateful and inhuman apartheid, but also in his inspiring call to the blacks not to be revengeful against the whites for their past acts of tyranny, injustice and exploitation. In his political ideals Mandela was strongly influenced by Mahatma Gandhi, who also started his fight against tyranny and discrimination of the whites against the coloured natives when he was a lawyer in South Africa.