Question

Who was Akbar and what is he well known for? A. a Mughal ruler of India who practiced religious and cultural tolerance B. an Ottoman emperor who established a new set of laws in his empire C. a Safavid ruler who allowed people of all religions and cultures to study in Persia D. a Mughal ruler who maintained order by making Islam the state religion in India

Answer 1

its option A. mughal ruler of india who practised religious and cultural tolarence

Answer 2

Akbar is well known as a Mughal ruler who practices religious and cultural tolerance during his reign in India.

Option A.

Explanation:  

• Akbar tried to unite his kingdom on the cultural ground. He followed liberal and open-minded Islam and formed a forum where religious as well as the political discussion took place.
• He, in fact, challenged the conventional or traditional practices of Islam. He propounded the proclamation of “Din-i-Illahi” i.e. under God’s name.  
• The people were free to celebrate their festival and tax on pilgrimage was also abolished. So, he was tolerant of religion and culture of the place.

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