who was Khalifa? class 10
Answers
Who was Khalifa? class 10
The Khalifa was a title, expressed in the context of an Islamic ruler. The word Khalifa means successor ruler or leader.
Explanation :
The word Khalifa refers to the leader of Khilafat. The term was used for the Islamic ruler, which was valid in the whole Islamic world. In the Ottoman Empire, the Khalifa is considered as a spiritual leader. Khalifa was very respected in the Islamic world.
After the First World War, when the Ottoman Empire collapsed, the powers of the Khalifa decreased and the effect of the word Khalifa also decreased.
The Khilafat movement in India was also a movement launched to restore this political right to the Khalifa of Muslims.
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who was Khalifa?
A Khalifa is a religious leader in Islam who is the successor of the Prophet Muhammad. The Khalifa is the head of the "ummah" or community of the faithful. Over time, the khalifat became a religious political position, in which the Khalifa ruled over Muslim empires.
The word "Khalifa" comes from the Arabic "khalifa," meaning "substitute" or "successor."
The term was used for an Islamic ruler who was legitimate throughout the Islamic world.
Abu Bakr was the first Khalifa of Islam.
And the last Khalifa was 2nd Abdul Majid
After the death of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, the main conflict between the original Sunnis and Shias arose due to disagreements over who should be the caliph.
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