History, asked by ShubhamGupta11, 1 year ago

who was Shivaji who was Sher Shah Suri why was he given in the title shield

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Answered by shivam512
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Sher Shah Suri

Shēr Shāh Sūrī (1486–22 May 1545), born Farīd Khān, was the founder of the Sur Empire in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent, with its capital at Delhi. An ethnic Afghan or Pashtun, Sher Shah took control of the Mughal Empire in 1538. After his accidental death in 1545, his son Islam Shah became his successor.[2][3][4][5][6][7] He first served as a private before rising to become a commander in the Mughal army under Babur and then the governor of Bihar. In 1537, when Babur's son Humayun was elsewhere on an expedition, Sher Shah overran the state of Bengal and established the Sur dynasty.[8] A brilliant strategist, Sher Shah proved himself as a gifted administrator as well as a capable general. His reorganization of the empire laid the foundations for the later Mughal emperors, notably Akbar, son of Humayun.[8]

Sher Shah SuriPadishah

Imaginary sketch work of Sher Shah Suri by Afghan artist Abdul Ghafoor Breshna

Reign17 May 1538[citation needed] – 22 May 1545Coronation1540PredecessorMian Hassan Khan SuriSuccessorIslam Shah SuriBorn1486
Sasaram, Delhi Sultanate (now in Bihar, India[1][non-primary source needed]Died22 May 1545 (aged 58–59)
Kalinjar, BundelkhandBurialSher Shah Suri Tomb, SasaramSpouseMalika Bibi[citation needed]
Gauhar Gosain[citation needed]
Lad Malika[citation needed]IssueIslam Shah Suri (Jalal Khan)
Adil KhanFull nameFarid Khan SuriHouseHouse of SurDynastySur DynastyFatherHassan Khan SurReligionIslam

During his seven-year rule from 1538 to 1545, he set up a new civic and military administration, issued the first Rupiya from "Taka" and re-organised the postal system of India.[9] He further developed Humayun's Dina-panah city and named it Shergarh and revived the historical city of Pataliputra, which had been in decline since the 7th century CE, as Patna.[10][not in citation given] He extended the Grand Trunk Road from Chittagong in the frontiers of the province of Bengal in northeast India to Kabul in Afghanistan in the far northwest of the country.
SHIVA JI
Shivaji Bhonsle was an Indian warrior king and a member of the Bhonsle Maratha clan. Shivaji carved out an enclave from the declining Adilshahi sultanate of Bijapur that formed the genesis of the Maratha Empire. Wikipedia

Died: 3 April 1680, Raigad Fort

Height: 1.68 m

Spouse: Sakvarbai (m. 1656–1680), Putalabai (m. 1653–1680), Sai Bhosale (m. 1640–1659


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