World Languages, asked by ThakurManoj, 14 hours ago

who was the first education minister of India???​

Answers

Answered by delorddagpin05
0

Answer:

maulana abdul kalam

Explanation:

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Answered by ramashankarsaw46
0

Answer:

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

Explanation:

The first education minister of independent India is Maulana Abul Kalam Azad; he was born as Abul Kalam Ghulam Muhiyuddin on November 11, 1888, in Mecca, Islam's chief centre of pilgrimage. His mother was the heiress of a wealthy Arabian Sheikh and his father, Maulana Khairuddin, was a Bengali Muslim of Afghan ancestry. His forebears came to India during the reign of Mughal Emperor Babar, from Core, Afghanistan. Azad's were the descendent of prominent Ulama or scholars of Islam. In 1890, he retorted back to Calcutta (now Kolkata) along with the family.

Maulana Azad had his formal primary education in Arabic, Persian, and Urdu with metaphysical orientation and then philosophy, geometry, mathematics, and algebra. He also studied the English language, world history, and politics on his own. Maulana Azad had a natural affinity towards writing, and this happened at the start of the monthly magazine "Narang-e-Alam" in 1899. He was eleven years old when his mother moved beyond. Two years later, at the age of thirteen, Azad was wedded to young Zuleikha Begum.

Political Career of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

In Egypt, Azad came into touch with the followers of Mustafa Kemal Pasha who were issuing a weekly from Cairo. In Turkey, Maulana Azad reached the leaders of the Young Turks Movement. After his arrival to India from an extended stay of Egypt, Turkey, Syria, and France, Azad met notable Hindu revolutionists Sri Aurobindo Ghosh and Shyam Sundar Chakraborty. They assisted in developing progressive political prospects, and he began to partake in the Indian nationalist movement. Azad strongly criticized Muslim politicians who lived more tilted towards the communal subjects without concentrating on the national interest. He also denied the theories of communal separatism pushed by the All India Muslim League.

Azad, spurred by the passion of Indian as well as radical foreign heads, started printing a weekly called "Al-Hilal" in 1912. The weekly was a floor to criticize the tactics of the British Government and highlight the difficulties faced by the common Indians. The paper grew so famous that its circulation values amounted to up to 26,000 impressions. The unique broadcast of patriotism and nationalism synthesized with religious involvement realized its approval among the crowds. But this progress provoked the British Government, and in 1914, the British Government put a prohibition on the weekly.

Unfazed by the progress, Maulana Azad, a few months following, began a new weekly, called "Al-Balagh". Failed to put a repudiation on the works of Maulana Azad, the British Government then eventually determined to deport him off Calcutta in 1916. When Maulana Azad entered Bihar, he was captured and put under house imprisonment. This detention extended till December 31, 1919. After his discharge on January 1, 1920, Azad reverted to the political environment and actively engaged in the movement. In fact, he recommenced writing intriguing articles toward the British Government

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