Question

Who was the founder of slave dynasty?

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Answer 1

✨♦♦Qutb-Al-din-Aibk♦♦✨

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Answer 2

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Slave Dynasty Established by Qutb ud-Din Airbak.

•Dynasty lasted from 1206 to 1290.

•It was the first of the dynasties to rule as the Delhi Sultanate.

•Dynasty ended when Jalal ud din Firuz Khilji overthrew the last Mamluk ruler Muiz ud din Qaiqabad in 1290.

•Dynasty was succeeded by the Khilji (or Khalji) dynasty, the second dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate.

Qutb ud-Din Aibak (Reign: 1206 – 1210)

•The first ruler of the Mamluk Dynasty.

•Born to a Turkish family in Central Asia.

•Sold as a slave to Muhammad Ghori, the ruler of Ghor in Afghanistan.

•Aibak rose up the ranks and became Ghori’s trusted general and commander.

•He was given the charge of Ghori’s Indian possessions after 1192.

•When Ghori was assassinated, Aibak declared himself Sultan of Delhi in 1206.

•Started construction of the Quwwat-ul-Islam mosque in Delhi. This is one of the first Islamic monuments in northern India.

He began the construction of Qutb Minar in Delhi.

•He was also known as Lakh Bash (Giver of Lakhs) for his generosity. However, he was also responsible for the destruction and desecration of many Hindu temples.

•He reigned till his death in 1210. He was said to have been trampled to death by a horse.

•He was succeeded by Aram Shah.