Who was the mastermind behind the attempt to kill Charles Hardinge?
A) Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
B) Bagha Jatin
C) Lala Lajpat Rai
D) Rashbehari Bose
Answers
The mastermind behind the attempt to kill Charles Hardinge was Ras Bihari Bose, but that was never proved.
This is known as Delhi Conspiracy case.
An attempt was made to assassinate on Hardinge's convoy by throwing a homemade bomb when his convoy was moving from Chandni Chowk.
Charles Hardinge was injured but managed to escape with wounds
Answer:
The correct answer is Rash Behari Bose
Explanation:
Rash Behari Bose asked Subhash Chandra Bose to come to Japan. In April 1941, after arriving in Germany, he established the Free India Center. He made an appeal to the Indian populace to join an armed war for India's freedom from the Berlin radio station in "Germany"
To organise and incite nationalism among Indians residing outside of India as well as prisoners of war in Japan, Rash Behari Bose founded the Indian Independence League, the forerunner of Azad-Hind Fauj.
It sought to impose forceful independence for India and overthrow British authority with assistance from Japan.
In 1880, Hardinge enlisted in the diplomatic corps. He was elevated above the heads of seventeen of his colleagues and named the first secretary in Tehran in 1896 and Saint Petersburg in 1898. While the Chargé d'affaires in Russia, he filled in for the ambassador (including in late 1902).
In 1904, he was appointed ambassador to Russia after serving for a brief time as assistant under-secretary for foreign affairs.
[1] In spite of his personal conservatism, he worked closely with Liberal Foreign Secretary Sir Edward Grey after being appointed to the rank of Permanent Under-Secretary at the Foreign Office in 1906. He turned down the position of Ambassador to the United States in 1907. As Baron Hardinge of Penshurst in the County of Kent[5], Hardinge was elevated to the peerage in 1910 and named Viceroy of India by the Asquith administration.
His reign was notable for the 1911 Delhi Durbar, the visit of King George V, and the transfer of the nation's capital from Calcutta to New Delhi. Although Rashbehari Bose and Sachin Sanyal attempted to kill Hardinge with bombs during his time in office, the Morley-Minto reforms of 1909, as well as Hardinge's own admiration for Mohandas Gandhi and criticism of the South African government's anti-Indian immigration policies, led to an improvement in relations between the British government and the nationalists. [Reference needed]. The Dhamrai Hardinge High School and College were established by Hardinge in 1914. During his presidency, the Hardinge Railway Bridge in Bangladesh was built and opened in 1915.
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