Who were Marianne and Germania? What was the importance of way in which they were portrayed?
Answers
Answer:
Marianne and Germania were the female allegories of France and Germany. They stood as personifications of the 'Republic' and 'Liberty'.They were portrayed that they gave the abstract idea of a nation in a concrete form. They would establish a sense of nationality in the citizens of these countries.
ᴍᴀʀɪᴀɴɴᴇ: ғʀᴏᴍ 1789 ғᴇᴍᴀʟᴇs ᴀᴘᴘᴇᴀʀᴇᴅ ɪɴ ᴘᴀɪɴᴛɪɴɢ ᴀs sʏᴍʙᴏʟs ᴏғ ʟɪʙʀᴀʀʏ ᴀɴᴅ ʀᴇᴠᴏʟᴜᴛɪᴏɴ. ᴍᴀʀɪᴀɴɴᴇ ᴀɴᴅ ɢᴇʀᴍᴀɴɪᴀ ᴡᴇʀᴇ ғᴇᴍᴀʟᴇ ᴀʟʟᴇɢᴏʀɪᴇs ɪɴᴠᴇɴᴛᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴀʀᴛɪsᴛs ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ɴɪɴᴇᴛᴇᴇɴᴛʜ ᴄᴇɴᴛᴜʀʏ ɪɴ ғʀᴀɴᴄᴇ ᴀɴᴅ ɢᴇʀᴍᴀɴʏ ʀᴇsᴘᴇᴄᴛɪᴠᴇʟʏ ᴛᴏ ʀᴇᴘʀᴇsᴇɴᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀʙsᴛʀᴀᴄᴛ ɪᴅᴇᴀ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ɪɴ ᴄᴏɴᴄʀᴇᴛᴇ ғᴏʀᴍ . ᴛʜɪs ᴡᴀs ᴀ ᴡᴀʏ ᴛᴏ ᴘᴇʀsᴏɴɪғʏ ᴀ ɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴ
ғᴇᴍᴀʟᴇ ғɪɢᴜʀᴇ ɪɴ ғʀᴀɴᴄᴇ ᴡᴀs ᴄʜʀɪsᴛᴇɴᴇᴅ ᴍᴀʀɪᴀɴɴᴇ ᴀs ᴀ ᴘᴏᴘᴜʟᴀʀ ɴᴀᴍᴇ .ᴛʜᴇ ᴜɴᴅᴇʀʟʏɪɴɢ ɪᴅᴇᴀ ʙᴇʜɪɴᴅ ᴘᴏʀᴛʀᴀʏɪɴɢ .ᴍᴀʀɪᴀɴɴᴇ ᴡɪᴛʜ sʏᴍʙᴏʟs ᴏғ ʟɪʙʀᴀʀʏ ᴀɴᴅ ʀᴇᴘᴜʙʟɪᴄ ᴡᴀs ᴛᴏ ʀᴇᴘʀᴇsᴇɴᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ғʀᴀɴᴄᴇ ɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴀs ᴘᴇᴏᴘʟᴇ's ɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴ .sᴛᴀᴛᴜᴇs ᴏғ ᴍᴀʀɪᴀɴɴᴇ ᴡᴇʀᴇ ᴇʀᴇᴄᴛᴇᴅ ɪɴ ᴘᴜʙʟɪᴄ ᴛᴏ ʀᴇᴍɪɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴜʙʟɪᴄ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴᴀʟ sʏᴍʙᴏʟ ᴏғ ᴜɴɪᴛʏ ᴀɴᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴘᴇʀsᴜᴀᴅᴇ ᴛʜᴇᴍ ᴛᴏ ɪᴅᴇɴᴛɪᴛʏ ᴡɪᴛʜ ɪᴛ . .ᴍᴀʀɪᴀɴɴᴇ ɪᴍᴀɢᴇs ᴡᴇʀᴇ ᴀʟsᴏ ᴍᴀʀᴋᴇᴅ ᴏɴ ᴄᴏɪɴs ᴀɴᴅ sᴛᴀᴍᴘs .
ɢᴇʀᴍᴀɴɪᴀ: ɪᴛ ᴡᴀs ᴀɴ ᴀʟʟᴇɢᴏʀʏ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ɢᴇʀᴍᴀɴ ɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴ . ɢᴇʀᴍᴀɪɴᴀ ᴏғ ɢᴇʀᴍᴀɴʏ ᴡᴀs ᴅᴇᴘɪᴄᴛᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴀʀᴛɪsᴛ ᴘʜɪʟɪᴘ ᴠɪᴇᴛ ɪɴ 1848 sʜᴇ ᴡᴀs ʀᴇᴘʀᴇsᴇɴᴛᴇᴅ sᴛᴀɴᴅɪɴɢ ᴀɢᴀɪɴsᴛ ᴀ ʙᴀᴄᴋɢʀᴏᴜɴᴅ ᴡʜᴇʀᴇ ʙᴇᴀᴍs ᴏғ sᴜɴʟɪɢʜᴛ sʜɪɴᴇ ᴛʜʀᴏᴜɢʜ ᴛʜᴇ ɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴᴀʟ ᴛʀɪᴄᴏʟᴏᴜʀ ғʟᴀɢ;ᴡᴇᴀʀɪɴɢ ᴀ ᴄʀᴏᴡɴ ᴏғ ᴏᴀᴋ ʟᴇᴠᴇʟs ᴀɴᴅ ʜᴏʟᴅɪɴɢ ᴀɴ ᴜɴsʜᴇᴀᴛʜᴇᴅ sᴡᴏʀᴅ ɪɴ ʜᴇʀ ʜᴀɴᴅ . ᴛʜᴇ ᴜɴᴅᴇʀʟʏɪɴɢɪ ɪᴅᴇᴀ ᴛᴏ sʏᴍʙᴏʟɪᴢᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ɢᴇʀᴍᴀɴs ᴀs ʜᴇʀᴏɪᴄ