who were nationalist and what was their demands?
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Answer:
The Early Nationalists, also known as the Moderates, were a group of political leaders in India active between 1885 and 1907. Their emergence marked the beginning of the organised national movement in India. Some of the important moderate leaders were Pherozeshah Mehta and Dadabhai Naoroji. With members of the group drawn from educated middle-class professionals including lawyers, teachers and government officials, many of them were educated in England. They are known as "Early Nationalists" because they believed in demanding reforms while adopting constitutional and peaceful means to achieve their aims.The Early Nationalists had full faith in the British sense of justice, fair play, honesty, and integrity while they believed that British rule was a boon for India. The Early Nationalists were staunch believers in open-minded and moderate politics.
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In its initial years the Congress was led by a group drawn from the educated middle class known as the early nationalist.
Demands of early nationalists:-
- The early nationalists wanted a large share of Indians in the Government of the country ;
- Reduction of taxes and government expenditure, economic growth through trade protection;
- Indianisation of services complete separation of the executive and the judiciary:
- Employment of Indians in higher grades:
- Protection of civil rights;