who were the 9 gems of Akbar & their roles
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Nine Gems (Navratna) of Akbar's Court
●Abul Fazl▪He was the chronicler of Akbar's rule. He authored Akbar's biography - Akbarnama. Abul Fazl documented the history meticulously over a period of seven years.
●FaiziFaizi translated the Panchatantra, the Ramayana and the Mahabharata into Persian.
●Todar MalTodar▪▪ Mal was the revenue minister of Sher Shah Suri who continued in the position in the court of Akbar. He introduced standard weights and measurements, revenue districts and officer.
●Abdul Rahim Khan-i-Khanan ▪▪▪▪Abdul Rahim Khan-I-Khanan was the son of Akbar’s general Bairam Khan, the person who looked after him after the death of Humayun. Rahim is known for his couplets or Dohe.
●Tansen▪▪Tansen (original name Ramtanu Pandey) was a great musician who is credited with innovation of Raagas such as Mian ki Malhar, Mian ki Todi and Darbari Kanada.
●Raja Man Singh▪▪Raja Man Singh, a trusted lieutenant of Akbar was the grandson of Akbar’s father-in-law. Raja Man Singh assisted Akbar in many fronts including holding off advancing Hakim (Akbar’s half-brother) in Lahore. He also led campaigns in Orissa.
●Faqir Aziao DinHe was mystic and advisor whose advice Akbar regarded respectfully.
●Mullah Do PiazaHe was also an advisor in the court of Akbar known for his intelligence.
●BirbalHis original name was Maheshdas. He was a well known court
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navaratnas (or nine jewels)
Abul-Fazl : Prime Minister
Raja Todar Mal : Finance Minister
Abdul Rahim Khan-I-Khana : Defense Minister
Birbal : Foreign Minister
Mulla Do-Piyaza : Minister of Home Affairs
Faizi : Minister of Education
Fakir Aziao-Din : Religious Minister
Tansen : Minister of Culture and a renowned singer
Raja man Singh : Chief of Staff of Mughal Army
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