who were the alvars and nayanars?
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Explanation:
The Nayanars and Alvars were the Tamil poet-saints who played a key role in propagating the Bhakti Movement in Southern India during the 5th-10th Centuries. The Nayanars were a group of 63 saints devoted to Lord Shiva who lived during the 6th to 8th centuries CE.
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Alvars :-
- Saints devoted to Lord Vishnu are Alvars
- There were 12 alvars who came from varied backgrounds, like Periyalvar, Nammalvar, Andal etc
- Their songs were compiled in a book called Divya prabandham
Nayanars :-
- Saints devoted to Lord Shiva are Nayanars
- There were 63 nayanars who belonged to different castes like potters, untouchable workers, peasants etc
- Their songs were compiled in Tevaram and Thiruvachakam
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