who were the permanent executive?
Answers
Answer:
civil servants
Explanation:
In a democratic country, two categories make up the executive. One that is elected by the people for a specific period, is called the political executive. Political leaders who take the big decisions fall in this category. In the second category, people are appointed on a long-term basis. This is called the permanent executive or civil services. Persons working in civil services are called civil servants. They remain in office even when the ruling party changes. These officers work under political executive and assist them in carrying out the day-to-day administration.
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ɪɴ ᴀ ᴅᴇᴍᴏᴄʀᴀᴛɪᴄ ᴄᴏᴜɴᴛʀʏ, ᴛᴡᴏ ᴄᴀᴛᴇɢᴏʀɪᴇꜱ ᴍᴀᴋᴇ ᴜᴘ ᴛʜᴇ ᴇxᴇᴄᴜᴛɪᴠᴇ. ᴏɴᴇ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ɪꜱ ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴇᴏᴘʟᴇ ꜰᴏʀ ᴀ ꜱᴘᴇᴄɪꜰɪᴄ ᴘᴇʀɪᴏᴅ, ɪꜱ ᴄᴀʟʟᴇᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴏʟɪᴛɪᴄᴀʟ ᴇxᴇᴄᴜᴛɪᴠᴇ. ᴘᴏʟɪᴛɪᴄᴀʟ ʟᴇᴀᴅᴇʀꜱ ᴡʜᴏ ᴛᴀᴋᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ʙɪɢ ᴅᴇᴄɪꜱɪᴏɴꜱ ꜰᴀʟʟ ɪɴ ᴛʜɪꜱ ᴄᴀᴛᴇɢᴏʀʏ. ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ꜱᴇᴄᴏɴᴅ ᴄᴀᴛᴇɢᴏʀʏ, ᴘᴇᴏᴘʟᴇ ᴀʀᴇ ᴀᴘᴘᴏɪɴᴛᴇᴅ ᴏɴ ᴀ ʟᴏɴɢ-ᴛᴇʀᴍ ʙᴀꜱɪꜱ. ᴛʜɪꜱ ɪꜱ ᴄᴀʟʟᴇᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴇʀᴍᴀɴᴇɴᴛ ᴇxᴇᴄᴜᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴏʀ ᴄɪᴠɪʟ ꜱᴇʀᴠɪᴄᴇꜱ. ᴘᴇʀꜱᴏɴꜱ
ᴡᴏʀᴋɪɴɢ ɪɴ ᴄɪᴠɪʟ ꜱᴇʀᴠɪᴄᴇꜱ ᴀʀᴇ ᴄᴀʟʟᴇᴅ ᴄɪᴠɪʟ ꜱᴇʀᴠᴀɴᴛꜱ. ᴛʜᴇʏ ʀᴇᴍᴀɪɴ ɪɴ ᴏꜰꜰɪᴄᴇ ᴇᴠᴇɴ ᴡʜᴇɴ ᴛʜᴇ ʀᴜʟɪɴɢ ᴘᴀʀᴛʏ ᴄʜᴀɴɢᴇꜱ. ᴛʜᴇꜱᴇ ᴏꜰꜰɪᴄᴇʀꜱ ᴡᴏʀᴋ ᴜɴᴅᴇʀ ᴘᴏʟɪᴛɪᴄᴀʟ ᴇxᴇᴄᴜᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴀɴᴅ ᴀꜱꜱɪꜱᴛ ᴛʜᴇᴍ ɪɴ ᴄᴀʀʀʏɪɴɢ ᴏᴜᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ᴅᴀʏ-ᴛᴏ-ᴅᴀʏ ᴀᴅᴍɪɴɪꜱᴛʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ.