Question

Why a constitution was adopted in Montenegro in the year 1905 A.D​

Answer 1

Answer:

The new Constitution defines Montenegro as a civic, democratic and environmentally friendly country with social justice, established by the sovereign rights of its government.[1][2]

The preamble identifies the nationalities and national minorities of Montenegro as Montenegrins, Serbs, Bosniaks, Albanians, Muslims, Croats and others as citizens of Montenegro, free, equal and loyal to a civic and democratic Montenegro.[1][2]

The new Constitution identified Montenegrin as the official language of the state, replacing Serbian after years of civil conflict. Serbian, Bosnian, Albanian and Croatian are all recognised as minority languages. The constitution declares that Cyrillic and Latin scripts have equal standing in law.[1][2]

The new Constitution also officially recognised the current flag and coat of arms as legitimate state symbols, as well as the current Montenegrin anthem.[1][2]

The new Constitution states that a citizen of Montenegro is not allowed to be made a refugee- nor may he be extradited to another country, unless in compliance with a treaty which Montenegro has with a foreign country.[1][2]

The new Constitution guarantees that religion is separate from the state.[1][2]

It says that the President serves a five-year term and may serve only two terms. In order to be eligible for the position, a person must be a citizen of Montenegro and must have lived in Montenegro for 10 of the 15 years prior to his candidacy.[2]