Question

why ammonia is highly toxic​

Answer 1

Answer:

When excessive amounts of ammonia enter the central nervous system, the brain's defences are severely challenged. – A complex molecular chain reaction is triggered when the brain is exposed to excessive levels of ammonia. We have found that ammonia short-circuits the transport of potassium into the brain's glial cells.

Answer 2

Answer:

Ammonia is highly toxic. Normally blood ammonium concentration is < 50 µmol /L, and an increase to only 100 µmol /L can lead to disturbance of consciousness. A blood ammonium concentration of 200 µmol /L is associated with coma and convulsions.

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