Question

why aniline is more reactive towards electrophilic substitution reaction​

Answer 1

Answer:

An atom of nitrogen holds a positive charge. This reduces the density of benzene electrons. The electron density on the benzene ring is thus optimum in aniline. Aniline is thus the most sensitive to electrophilic aromatic substitution.

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Answer 2

Answer:

An atom of nitrogen holds a positive charge. This reduces the density of benzene electrons. The electron density on the benzene ring is thus optimum in aniline. Aniline is thus the most sensitive to electrophilic aromatic substitution

Explanation:

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