Chemistry, asked by qjebqkcy2949, 1 year ago

Why are bonding molecular orbitals more stable than antibonding molecular orbitals?

Answers

Answered by adityarajput66
5

In chemical bonding theory, an antibonding orbital is a type of molecular orbital that weakens the chemical bond between two atoms and helps to raise the energy of the molecule relative to the separated atoms. Such an orbital has one or more nodes in the bonding region between the nuclei. The density of the electrons in the orbital is concentrated outside the bonding region and acts to pull one nucleus away from the other and tends to cause mutual repulsion between the two atoms. This is in contrast to a bonding molecular orbital, which has a lower energy than that of the separate atoms, and is responsible for chemical bonds.

Answered by supervegetavscell
2

Orbitals don't have different stabilities.

But anti bonding orbitals decrease the stability of the molecules.

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