why are Dharmapala and Devapala famous in the history of Bengal
Answers
Answer:
They are lead many times and also theyl role larg ara of theBengle
Answer:
Dharmapala brought about an age of immense prosperity in Bengal and the surrounding areas during his nearly four decades of leadership. His son Devapala succeeded him, continuing his legacy by extending the Pala empire over the entirety of north India. According to inscriptions, he oversaw expeditions that reached Vindhyas in the south and Kamboja in the west.
Explanation:
Around 770, Dharmapala took the throne. He immediately encountered several political issues. The Gurjara-Pratiharas and the Rashtrakutas of Deccan were at the height of their strength. Nataraja, the monarch of Pratihara, was defeated in war by Dharmapala, but he was not allowed to enjoy his triumph. The Rashtrakuta ruler Dhruva overcame him nearly right away. Dharmapala shrewdly used this political opportunity to extend his power up to the north. After winning the battle, the Rashtrakutas inexplicably relocated to the Deccan, and a sizable portion of North India was ready to fall under the control of Dharmapala.
At the renowned durbar that Dharmapala conducted in Kannauj, Chakrayudha was also appointed king. He did this after defeating his adversary Indrayuda. Vassal chiefs from Bhoja, Yadu, Kuru, Avanti, and Gandhara were present at the durbar. In several poetry sources, Dharmapala is referred to as uttarapathaswamin (Lord of North India). This illustrates the extent to which he had spread his authority throughout a sizable area centred on the modern-day states of Bengal and Bihar.
The kingdom of Dharmapala in North India was seriously threatened by Nagabhatta II, the son of Vatsaraja. Chakrayudha's Kannauj was conquered by him, forcing Dharmapala to flee. The Pala and Pratihara armies engaged in a fierce fight, with Dharmapala's army losing badly. However, the Rashtrakutas, led by Govinda III, again intervened, and Nagabhatta II was the one who lost. According to Rashtrakuta archives, Dharmapala and Chakrayudha voluntarily bowed to Govinda III, although this submission lasted only a little time. Dharmapala was free to pursue his imperial aspirations once Govinda III returned to take care of matters in Deccan. Dharmapala wed Kannadevi, a Rashtrakuta king's daughter. The marital union of the two kingdoms might be used further to interpret this unspoken agreement between the Rashtrakutas and Palas.
The Pala dynasty rose to prominence under the reigns of Dharmapala and Devapala. These two emperors strengthened the Pala sway over western, southern, and Bihar. For the first time in her history, Bengal started to be regarded as a significant political force in northern India during their rule. Middle of the eighth century A.D., Gopala founded the Pala dynasty. Throughout several alterations, the dynasty governed Bengal for almost 400 years. It is indisputable that the long Pala rule was a beautiful period in the history of ancient Bengal, notwithstanding the ups and downs that it experienced.
The time of ascendancy can be referred to as Dharmapala's (c.781–821) and Devapala's (c.821–861), and it was followed by a period of stagnancy (c 861-995 AD). Mahipala I (c. 995–1042) was successful in restoring the vitality of the Palas, for which he is sometimes referred to as the second founder of the dynasty; (3) after that, the era of fall and dissolution began, although was briefly stopped by Ramapala's tenacious leadership (c 1182-1124 AD). However, the Pala Empire was short-lived following his passing. Bengal's Pala dynasty ended when the Senas rose to power in the second part of the 12th century AD.
The dynasty rose to prominence during the tenacious reign of Dharmapala and Devapala. They had built enough strength during their rule to participate in the war for control in northern India. They fought a three-way war with the South Indian Rastrakutas and the Western Indian Gurjara-Pratiharas to cement their dominance in northern India. The Rastrakutas ousted the Chalukyas in the Deccan at the same time the Palas rose to power in Bengal, and the Gurjara-Pratiharas solidified their hold on Malwa and Rajasthan. After Yasovarman and Lalitaditya successively destroyed northern India, a void formed.
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