Question

Why are forests considered “biodiversity hot spots”? List two ways in which an individual can effectively contribute to the management of forests and wildlife.
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Answer 1

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Forests are called biodiversity hotspots because they contain high levels of species diversity that are threatened with extinction.The ways in which individual conserve wild life and forests :(i) One should protest against the cutting of trees (deforestation).(ii) One should protest against the poaching of wild animals.(iii) One should stop the annexation of forest land for personal use.

Answer 2

Answer:

Biodiversity is measured by the number of different life forms found in an area. In a forest, various species exist which include bacteria, fungi, ferns, plants, nematodes, insects, birds, reptiles and mammals. Forests are therefore considered as biodiversity hot spots.

An individual can contribute in the management of forests and wildlife by:

1. avoiding cutting down of forests and killing of wildlife.
2. educating people about the importance of forests and wildlife in our life.