Question

Why are mutations more common in prokaryotic cells than in eukaryotic cells?​

Answer 1

Explanation:

Although mutations are not common during binary fission, the rapid reproduction rates of prokaryotes allow genetic variation to spread quickly throughout a population. This combination of mutation and swift offspring production speeds up evolution in a way not typically seen in eukaryotes.

Answer 2

Prokaryotes have more mutations than eukaryotes.

Because prokaryotes are haploid, a mutation like this becomes part of the cell's genetic makeup right away, unlike eukaryotic diploids, where a normal second copy of the gene normally protects the cell from the potentially lethal effects of a mutation like this.

Despite the fact that mutations are uncommon during binary fission, prokaryotes' fast reproduction rates allow genetic diversity to propagate swiftly throughout a population. This unusual mix of mutation and rapid progeny production accelerates evolution in eukaryotes.