Why are real area might be a safer place to experience an earthquake than a large city?
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The fact is that for most earthquakes, tall buildings are usually the safest place to be. In Hong Kong, where I live, visitors often look at all the tall buildings and ask: “What would happen if there were an earthquake?” The answer is that they’d probably be much safer than if they were standing in a low-rise neighbourhood.This might surprise some people, but there are a few reasons if you know a little about how buildings respond during earthquakes. For one thing, on a practical level, if you’re inside a building with more than 20-storeys, it’s too far to run out into the street when an earthquake hits. You’re definitely safer inside away from falling debris and stampedes of panicking people in the street.Secondly, modern high-rises, in low seismicity areas, are designed to withstand lateral loads from wind which may be much higher than those from earthquakes. In high seismicity areas they are most likely to have been designed for the seismic motion, and for very tall buildings having a long natural period (or a low frequency) will sway in a non-violent, but still a very alarming way.In short, unless you happen to be at the epicentre of a really major earthquake or stuck in a very old high-rise, you have a far better shot at surviving than your friends on the ground. Provided you avoid the falling filing cabinet of course.This is why I’d always opt for a high-rise home over a low-rise alternative in an earthquake zone, even before considering all the other benefits that tall buildings offer for urban living such as providing a city readily accessible by public transport.
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The fact is that for most earthquakes, tall
buildings are usually the safest place to be. In Hong Kong, where I
live, visitors often look at all the tall buildings and ask: “What would
happen if there were an earthquake?” The answer is that they’d probably
be much safer than if they were standing in a low-rise
neighbourhood.This might surprise some people, but there are a few
reasons if you know a little about how buildings respond during
earthquakes. For one thing, on a practical level, if you’re inside a
building with more than 20-storeys, it’s too far to run out into the
street when an earthquake hits. You’re definitely safer inside away from
falling debris and stampedes of panicking people in the
street.Secondly, modern high-rises, in low seismicity areas, are
designed to withstand lateral loads from wind which may be much higher
than those from earthquakes. In high seismicity areas they are most
likely to have been designed for the seismic motion, and for very tall
buildings having a long natural period (or a low frequency) will sway in
a non-violent, but still a very alarming way.In short, unless you
happen to be at the epicentre of a really major earthquake or stuck in a
very old high-rise, you have a far better shot at surviving than your
friends on the ground. Provided you avoid the falling filing cabinet of
course.This is why I’d always opt for a high-rise home over a
low-rise alternative in an earthquake zone, even before considering all
the other benefits that tall buildings offer for urban living such as
providing a city readily accessible by public transport.
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