Question

why are rights guaranteed by the indian constitution called fundamental rights plz give a long answer

Answer 1

The indian Constitution provides rights under the fundamental rights those rights are provided by the Indian government to the every person living in our country and everyone can use those rights those rights are :
Right to education
Right to vote
Culture and educational right
Right against exploitation
Right to Equality
To seek redressel
Religious right

All these rights are provided by Indian government according to the Indian Constitution everyone has the right to use these rights these rights are the fundamental unit of the life that is a reason these rights are known as fundamental rights.

These rights are very essential for the all the stages of development of person ..

Answer 2

The rights guaranteed by the Indian Constitution are called Fundamental Rights .

The Fundamental Rights are called so and for a good reason .

The meaning of fundamental is " of utmost and central importance ".

The Fundamental Rights are the basic rights of freedom and dignity of an individual.

The Fundamental Rights are called so because they are the most important portion of the Constitution due to these reasons :

Ф It protects the freedom of an individual .

Ф It is essential to remove the interruption and interference of executive and legislative bodies in our freedom .

Ф It gives us liberty .

Ф It promotes brotherhood among men.

Ф It is the first condition of democracy.

Ф It enables judiciary to work out the justice.

Ф It helps us to protect our rights.

Ф It helps us to defend the Constitution.

Ф It is therefore the most important portion of the Constitution .

Thus the Fundamental Rights are called so .