Question

why are the rights guaranteed by the Indian constitution called fundamental rights? ​

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

* The Fundamental Rights are called Fundamental because they are essential and natural to the development of human beings. The Fundamental Rights are defined as basic human freedoms that every Indian citizen has the right to enjoy for a proper and harmonious development of personality.

* The Constitution guarantees six fundamental rights to Indian citizens as follows: (i) right to equality, (ii) right to freedom, (iii) right against exploitation, (iv) right to freedom of religion, (v) cultural and educational rights, and (vi) right to constitutional remedies.

* Fundamental Rights protect the liberties and freedom of the citizens against any invasion by the state, prevent the establishment of the authoritarian and dictatorial rule in the country. They are very essential for the all-round development of the individuals and the country.

* These Fundamental Rights are considered as basic human rights of all citizens, irrespective of their gender, caste, religion or creed. ... They are Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right against Exploitation, Right to Freedom of Religion, Cultural and Educational Rights, and Right to Constitutional Remedies.

* Fundamental rights are a group of rights that have been recognized by the Supreme Court as requiring a high degree of protection from government encroachment. These rights are specifically identified in the Constitution (especially in the Bill of Rights), or have been found under Due Process.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Rights guaranteed by the Indian Constitution are as follows - :

Articles 12 to 35 under part 3 of the Constitution deal with fundamental rights. The include-

1- Right to equality

2- Right to Freedom

3- Right against exploitation

4-Right to freedom of religion

5- Cultural and Educational Rights

6- Right to Constitutional Remedies