Why back bonding occurs in boron halide but not in alluminium halide
Answers
Answer:
Due to large difference in 3p orbital of aluminum
Explanation:
hope the answer will help you
★ It is because of the following reasons:-
→ As we know, only the orbitals which are of small atoms and similar in size can form a back bond.
→ Here, by taking alluminium, we know that the 3p orbitals of Al and Cl are comparatively larger in size.
→ And this literally increases the bond length.
→ Therefore, it can not attain the double bond character by back bonding.
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★ More to know:-
→ Boron fibres are used in making bullet-proof vest and light composite material.
→ The isotop of boron, 10B is used in nuclear industry as protective shield and control rods.
→ It as high ability to absorb neutrons.
→ Borax and boric acid are used in the production of heat resistance glasses, glass wool and fibre glass.
→ Aqueous solution of Boric acid used as in antiseptic.
→ Alluminium is used in packing, utensil making.
→ Aluminium alloys used in pipe, tubes wires, plates etc.