Question

why can we lodge the FIR​

Answer 1

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Anyone who knows about the commission of a cognizable offence can file an FIR. It is not necessary that only the victim of the crime should file an FIR. A police officer who comes to know about a cognizable offence can file an FIR himself/herself.

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Answer 2

Answer:

An fir can be lodged at the police station having jurisdiction over area where crime took place.