why carbon is unique in nature?
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What makes carbon unique is its ability in forming covalent bonds which are very strong in nature. The small size of the carbon atom makes the compounds of Carbon exceptionally stable. Hence carbon as an element has the ability to form a variety of stable compounds, which can exist freely in nature.
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I Give You Two Easy Answers
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Explanation:
1. Atomic number of carbon is 6 with electronic configuration [2, 4] In valence shell of carbon there are 4 electrons, so valency of carbon is 4. Carbon can form bonds using these valence electrons. Hence, carbon is tetravalent.
2. Carbon has 6 electrons. Electronic configuration of carbon is 2, 4. Since the outermost shell of carbon atom consists of 4 electrons, so carbon is tetravalent as it shares four electrons to complete its octett
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