Physics, asked by tanvvi4769, 1 year ago

Why constricted arterioles have high pressure?

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
0
Because they have to pump blood in different organs and the blood under heart emerges at high pressure
Answered by DSamrat
1
Hey.
Here is your answer.


The decreased velocity of flow in the capillaries increases the blood pressure, due to Bernoulli's principle. This induces gas and nutrients to move from the blood to the cells, due to the lower osmotic pressure outside the capillary. The opposite process occurs when the blood leaves the capillaries and enters the venules, where the blood pressure drops due to an increase in flow rate. Arterioles receive autonomic nervous system innervation and respond to various circulating hormones in order to regulate their diameter. Retinal vessels lack a functional sympathetic innervation.

Also it is closer to heart.

Thanks.
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